This memo provides guidance for all navy and marine corps commands regarding the use of open source software, which supports the department of defense goal of achieving an interoperable netcentric environment. These templates and examples are simply for you to reuse and learn from. Open source software is defined by the department of defense as software for which the humanreadable source code is available for use, study, reuse, modification, enhancement, and redistribution by the users of that software. Government is committed to improving the way federal. Army research laboratory releases open source policy to share. Army cyber defenders open source code in new github. Although minor issues such as some security technical implementation guides stig compliance remain to be worked. Licensing policies, principles, and resources project open data. Government is committed to improving the way federal agencies buy, build, and deliver information technology it and software solutions to better support cost efficiency, mission effectiveness, and the consumer. If there is already a project on the arl github site for the software, then the t2o2 will note the release for metrics purposes, but will take no other action. An open source policy exists to maximize the impact and benefit of using open source, and to ensure that any technical, legal or business risks resulting from that usage are properly. This directive establishes army policy for the creation, acquisition, use, maintenance, and protection of data technical data, computer software documentation, computer software. Army cyber command arcyber have been piloting a government offtheshelf gots, open source platform based on open source software and open standards. In august 2016, the united states government announced a new federal sourcecode policy.
Open source software and the department of defense center. Open source software oss, sometimes referred to as free and open source software foss, is computer software that includes source code that can be used and modified by the user without paying licensing fees or royalties. On august 8, 2016, the white house chief information officer cio released a federal source code policy that calls for new software to be built, shared, and adapted using. Policy on adoption of open source software for government of india there is a need to formulate a policy for the government organizations to adopt open source software. The white house will release a draft policy thursday for sharing source code among federal agencies, including a pilot program that will make a portion of federal code.
Open source software and the department of defense. However, in the agencys effort to become 100% open, we are looking to make all custom code developed by gsa employees and contracted partners to be open sourced. This memo provides guidance for all navy and marine corps commands regarding the use of. Opensource intelligence osint is data collected from publicly available sources to be used in an intelligence context. Open source software faq dod cio department of defense. In other words, oss is software for which the source code is open. Open source software oss, sometimes referred to as free and open source software foss, is computer software that includes source code that can be used and modified by the user. Featured files aos ie 11 instruction guide 2222016 instruction guide for.
In 2016, thenpresident barack obamas federal source code policy pushed agencies to use open source software. Omb memorandum titled the federal source code policy. This effort is intended to potentially inform the way ahead. Jul 14, 2016 toward this end, the program executive office for enterprise information systems peo eis and the u. At least two major projects have benefited from the policy announced this spring, with open source helping to speed development and save taxpayer dollars, according to officials from the u. There are a number of security concerns that should be studied, weighed up and determined before an organisation takes the plunge into the open source world. Cio tony scott said the program will save taxpayer dollars by avoiding duplicative software purchases, and promote innovation and collaboration. At least two major projects have benefited from the policy announced this spring.
The pentagon is set to make a big push toward open source software next year. Mar 09, 2016 the white house will release a draft policy thursday for sharing source code among federal agencies, including a pilot program that will make a portion of federal code open source. The department of defense dod announced the launch of code. Apr 24, 2020 companies using open source software often create a companywide policy to ensure that all staff is informed of how to use open source especially in products. Feb 23, 2017 the department of defense dod announced the launch of code. This instruction provides policy on the fielding and vendor support of commercial off the shelf software. Aug 08, 2016 specifically, the order outlines requirements for implementing open source code produced by andor for the agency in accordance with omb memorandum m1621, federal source code policy. The open source software shall have the following characteristics. This directive establishes army policy for the creation, acquisition, use, maintenance, and protection of data technical data, computer software documentation, computer software, s, patents, trademarks, and trade secrets subject to ip legal protections, and the associated license rights to use, modify, reproduce, release. Dod said it plans to release a policy, conduct an analysis, and update the existing open source software memo by the end of 2019, but it has. At least two major projects have benefited from the.
New omb policy aims to make federal agency code open source. In that time, as kane mclean writes in his article, military open source community growing, its use in the department of defense dod has grown significantly, widely adopted and implemented in a variety of systems. Github is the center of gravity for software developers not only in. The initial policy speaks to new custom code being developed after august 2016. Companies using open source software often create a companywide policy to ensure that all staff is informed of how to use open source especially in products. Open source intelligence osint is data collected from publicly available sources to be used in an intelligence context. Although minor issues such as some security technical implementation guides stig compliance remain to be worked out, this memo clears the last substantive policy obstacle for oss use within the dod and its services. A powerful editor for games based on or similar to id softwares series of quake games.
A good open source policy is best written and defined by those who are affected in the field. The latest technologies high quality electronic pubs and forms view u. Army information technology 25 jun additional chess references can be found in paras 216h, 34a, and 341 chess is the primary source for purchases of. Arls policy is a concrete implementation of the goals of the federal source code policy, officials say. Clarifying guidance regarding open source software oss, signed by david m. Everyone can contribute, and is encouraged to do so, officials. Conclusion the adoption of open source software within an organisation is not as simple as just downloading and running a free program from a website. Each agency shall release as oss at least 20 percent of its new customdeveloped code 29 each year for the term of the. Arls open source policy allows external researchers to analyze and verify software generated by the lab.
Dod said it plans to release a policy, conduct an analysis, and update the existing open source software memo by the end of 2019, but it has no plans to release 20% of its custom code as open source software, as urged by gao. Achieving efficiency, transparency, and innovation through reusable and open source software, dated august 8, 2016. An army introduction to open source intelligence federation. The armys decision to formalize its opensource software development policy is paying off. This policy mandates that at least 20% of custom source code developed by or for any agency of the federal government must be released as open source software oss. Don open source software guidance don cio memo publish date. This is an example of guidelines and thoughts around implementing an open source software policy and why the policies that you need to create need to address the acquisition. In the intelligence community, the term open refers to overt, publicly available sources as opposed to covert or clandestine sources. Army research laboratory arl software release process for unrestricted public release. They were soon bombarded with a host of questions and a form that needed to be filled out, which they complied with. Policy that references legal and practical considerations in researching and procuring software, keeping in mind open source options. Conclusionthis new policy is the first step in a cultural.
This policy mandates that at least 20% of custom source code developed by or for any agency of. Jun 20, 2014 not a template, but here is how things work at facebook. Not a template, but here is how things work at facebook. Among other things, the policy included a pilot program requiring agencies to publish 20 percent of code written by the government. Conclusion the adoption of open source software within an organisation is not as simple as just downloading and running a free program from a. This will facilitate a comprehensive evaluation and selection of the best value.
A well protected dodarmy network enables organizations to easily handle the increasing dependence on the. An open source policy exists to maximize the impact and benefit of using open source, and to ensure that any technical, legal or business risks resulting from that usage are properly mitigated. Arls open source policy allows external researchers to analyze and verify software. It is not related to open source software or collective intelligence. Government software acquisition policies dfars and data. He helped develop the department of defenses open source software policy and faq and has written other guidance materials to help people understand how to use and collaboratively develop open source software in. Therefore, oss provides a netcentric licensing model that enables. Dshells fullon jump into the ocean of open source projects helped find the path and potential pitfalls in the release process, and that should help future projects have an easier time with a public. Adoption of free and opensource software by public.
An open source advocate, evangelist and strategist, kane works to find the right solutions to clients. To that end, the new policy encourages setting prices as early as possible in the process so that they are competitive. Open source software oss, sometimes referred to as free and open source. The leading solution for agile open source security and license compliance management, whitesource integrates with the devops pipeline to detect vulnerable open source libraries in. Open source software compliance within the government dtic. Specifically, the order outlines requirements for implementing open source code produced by andor for the agency in accordance with omb memorandum m1621, federal. Army cyber command arcyber have been piloting a government off. How to write an open source policy that works in practice. Dod policy treats oss in a manner similar to commercial. Opensource intelligence is the intelligence discipline that pertains. Toward this end, the program executive office for enterprise information systems peo eis and the u. Dod needs to fully implement program for piloting open source. Army enacts new policy on intellectual property article.
The policy allows for collaboration between arl and anyone in the world. What is a good template for a corporate open source. In august 2016, the united states government announced a new federal source code policy. Open source software oss policy gsa open technology. Github is the center of gravity for software developers not only in the u. The leading solution for agile open source security and license compliance management, whitesource integrates with the devops pipeline to detect vulnerable open source libraries in realtime. Use this module as a place to download the software, tools, and other files used in this site. Use and compliance initially, much of oss was developed by universities and nonprofit think tanks looking to provide a forum for the open development and. Open source department of navy chief information officer. Jan 25, 2019 to that end, the new policy encourages setting prices as early as possible in the process so that they are competitive. Opensource intelligence is the intelligence discipline that pertains to intelligence produced from publicly available information that is collected, exploited, and disseminated in a timely manner to an appropriate audience for the purpose of addressing a specific. If an author chooses not to use the arl github site, he or she may request that the t2o2 not create a project. In that time, as kane mclean writes in his article, military open source. Army research laboratory releases open source policy to.
This initiative is not intended to set dod policy, but rather is exploring alternate ways to join the open source and free software communities. Army cyber defenders open source code in new github project. Open source software oss policy implementation guide. Achieving efficiency, transparency, and innovation through reusable and open source software the u. Dod has not fully implemented an open source software pilot. Frequently asked questions regarding open source software oss and the department of defense dod this page is an educational resource for government employees and government contractors to understand the policies and legal issues relating to the use of open source software oss in the department of defense dod. Government software acquisition policies dfars and. Military it folks wondering if their use of apache, perl, linux and other open source software is copacetic with the brass will. Don open source software guidance don cio memo june 5, 2007.
Army information technology 25 jun additional chess references can be found in paras 216h, 34a, and 341 chess is the primary source for purchases of cots software, desktops, and notebook computers regardless of dollar value. Open source advantages are magnifying in the army usaasc. Licensing policies, principles, and resources project. Dod open source software oss faq frequently asked questions regarding open source software oss and the department of defense dod this page is an educational resource for government employees and government contractors to understand the policies and legal issues relating to the use of open source software oss in the department of defense dod.
The army s decision to formalize its opensource software development policy is paying off. Currently supports 37 distinct games, and a countless number the quake army knife quark browse files at. In the intelligence community, the term open refers to overt, publicly. Conclusionthis new policy is the first step in a cultural change within the army. The pentagon is set to make a big push toward open source. Aug 14, 2017 the armys decision to formalize its opensource software development policy is paying off. This is an example of guidelines and thoughts around implementing an open source software policy and why the policies that you need to create need to address the acquisition of the technology, governing what you will do with open source technology inside your company, how it will be supported and the rules by which you will give back. A well protected dodarmy network enables organizations to easily handle the increasing dependence on the internet. Specifically, the order outlines requirements for implementing open source code produced by andor for the agency in accordance with omb memorandum m1621, federal source code policy. This is the dod policy memo on open source software oss. Us government now has an official open source software policy. Among other things, the policy included a pilot program requiring agencies to. This document provides procedures that arl government personnel must follow when releasing software source code and software related material to the public, and for accepting software related contributions from the general public. The policy on adoption of open source software for government of india will encourage the formal adoption and use of open source software oss in government organizations.
It has been three and a half years since software tech news addressed the topic of open source software oss. It provides remediation paths and policy automation to speed up timetofix. In addition, the policy requires that all source code be shared between agencies. Hes a research staff member for the institute for defense analyses ida and a wellknown speaker, author, and expert on open source software and security. Army da administrative publications and forms by the army publishing directorate apd. Not satisfied with the information provided and unable to take a decision, the is department then.